Rectangle

A rectangle is a quadrilateral with four right angles and equal opposite sides.

Quick answer

A rectangle is a quadrilateral with four right angles and equal opposite sides.

Main formula
Area = b x h, perimeter = 2(b + h), diagonal = √(b² + h²).
Quick example
Write the known measurements first, substitute them in the formula and keep the units.

Definition

A rectangle is a quadrilateral with four right angles and equal opposite sides.

Main properties

  • It is useful for modeling surfaces, grids and area problems.
  • Measurements must use the same unit before calculating.
  • Draw a quick sketch to identify each value.

Formula

Area = b x h, perimeter = 2(b + h), diagonal = √(b² + h²).

Example method

Read the problem, mark the known measurements, choose the formula and simplify the result step by step.